In an electrical grid, how is electricity typically delivered to the end-user?

Electricity is typically delivered to the end-user through distribution lines, which serve as the final stage of the electrical grid infrastructure. After electricity is generated at power plants, it is transmitted over long distances via high-voltage transmission lines. Once the electricity reaches the substations, it is stepped down to lower voltages suitable for distribution. The distribution lines then carry this electricity directly to homes, businesses, and other end-users, ensuring that it is available for consumption at a safe and usable voltage.

The role of distribution lines is crucial, as they are specifically designed to handle the lower voltage levels required by consumers, making it safe and efficient to deliver electricity over shorter distances.