What is one benefit of using distributed generation in the electrical grid?

The benefit of increased resilience and reduced transmission losses associated with distributed generation is significant for the electrical grid. Distributed generation involves the use of small-scale energy sources located close to where the electricity is needed, such as rooftop solar panels or small wind turbines. This proximity to demand reduces the distance that electricity must travel, which in turn minimizes transmission losses—the energy lost as electricity travels along power lines.

Additionally, because distributed generation systems are often decentralized, they enhance the overall resilience of the electrical grid. In the event of a failure or disruption in one part of the grid (such as during extreme weather or technical failures), localized systems can continue to operate independently, providing power to the surrounding area. This ability to remain functional amidst disruptions makes the grid more reliable and adaptable to varying conditions, leading to a stronger overall energy infrastructure.

In terms of other options, while reduced installation costs or lower maintenance requirements may sometimes be associated with distributed generation systems, the primary benefit impacting the grid's performance is related to resilience and efficiency in energy delivery.